In some cases, the parties will agree to the way in which parental responsibilities will be allocated. If this is done in writing, that will be the agreement they must adhere to. In that agreement will be stipulations about a variety of decision-making matters including the child's religious upbringing, how school is handled, the health care the child receives and more. If there is an issue with this and a hearing is held, the court may find that the child's well-being could suffer a negative impact emotionally or physically and act to protect the child. There can be specific limitations on decision-making authority.
If the court states that the child's emotional development or physical health would be in jeopardy, the court can rule that the welfare department of the county or district supervise the case. This is to make certain that the terms in the agreement or order are adhered to as part of parental responsibilities and to ensure that any decree is carried out.
A parenting plan must oversee the child's needs and make sure the parents have sufficient time with the child and influence on his or her upbringing. If there are problems in these cases, the court can intervene and judicial supervision can be ordered. While negotiation is preferable, there are times when it is necessary to get assistance through the courts. Before taking that step, it is important to discuss the case with a law firm experienced in parenting time and all other child-related issues.
]]>Perhaps there was job loss. Or maybe the other parent is earning more than they did at the time of the divorce. In many circumstances, modifications can be made. When an order is made, it will generally be based on the state's child support guidelines. This is linked to a variety of basic issues. These can change as time passes and there could be a request on the part of one of the parties to have a child support modification.
If there is a substantial and continuing change in the financial situation of one or both parties, there can be a modification. There are certain factors that must be in place for the child support to be modified. When the decision on the amount is made, it is not set in stone. The change from the time of the order to the request cannot be less than a 10 percent change in how much is due per month. These are critical considerations when the modification request is made.
For people who are seeking a child support modification or are challenging a request for a modification, having legal advice is a key to getting a successful resolution. Calling a law firm that understands child support, financial needs and the child support guidelines should be the first step in any case.
]]>From the start, the parties must think about their goals. If one does not want to continue involvement with the business, then it might be better to let the other spouse buy out their share. To do this effectively, it is critical to know how much the business is worth. This can be achieved through a third-party appraisal. Next, there are three basic alternatives. The alternatives are: one spouse retaining the business; both retaining the business; or both selling the business.
Many couples will decide that one should retain the business. One spouse might have started the business and was responsible for its day-to-day operation. The spouse who ran it will buy out the other spouse. Tax considerations must also be factored in. The payment can be structured in a variety of ways, depending on liquid assets and more.
If both spouses want to stay involved in the business, this is possible if the couple can get beyond the differences that sparked the marital breakdown and remain amicable for the sake of the business. Finally, selling the business is the simplest way to handle the issue, with both sharing the proceeds.
Handling business assets when getting a divorce can be confusing. The business itself and the circumstances surrounding the divorce will decide how the parties will proceed. A law firm experienced in the division of marital property, particularly business assets, is imperative to a case.
]]>For some spouses who are supposed to be receiving spousal support and some who are paying it, it is a concern if the other person is voluntarily underemployed or unemployed. Knowing how this type of circumstance is handled is important. When there is a determination that a person is voluntarily underemployed at a job that does not fit in with their skills, abilities and potential compensation, or a person is unemployed because he or she is not actively seeking work, it will impact how the spousal support is calculated.
The calculation will be based on how much potential income the person can earn. This will not be done if the person is physically or mentally incapacitated or cares for a child who is younger than 30 months if there is joint responsibility for the spouses in the case or if a parent is incapacitated for one or more years.
A person will not be categorized as underemployed if the employment the person has is temporary and its intention is to receive higher income in the future; if the employment is based on the person's career choice and it is done in good faith; or if the person is taking part in an educational program that will lead to a degree or credential that will earn a higher income and it is done in good faith based on the career choice.
During a dispute over spousal support, employment and the possibility of intentional underemployment or unemployment are important considerations. If this is a concern, having legal help is key. A law firm that specializes in assisting people with their family law issues including spousal support should be consulted with to handle a case.
]]>For many, the trust in the relationship has eroded to the degree that each side believes the other might be engaging in financial sleight of hand and is trying to hide accounts and assets. When this is a concern, it is important to have legal advice to assess the financial circumstances and locate the money, wherever it may be.
In some cases, it may turn out that hidden assets are really just items one or both spouses did not account for thoroughly. In such cases, having the books open to accurately account for all the money and assets may be enough.
In other cases, however, there is clear evidence of hiding assets. While a basic accounting may serve to discover this money, that is not always the case. It is therefore important to have expert help.
For some divorces, a forensic accounting is necessary to analyze how much money is supposed to be in certain locations and where it really is. Perhaps there is a business that one of the spouses owns and both parties took part in operating it. If one of the spouses was overseeing the finances, it is within reason to think that some money might have been moved so it will not be part of property division during the case.
Financial issues are one of the main things that leads to divorce, so when there are disagreements and fear that a spouse could be trying to avoid sharing assets that should legally be marital property, it is wise to have legal assistance and expertise to comb through the couple's finances.
]]>Even with the number of divorces across the nation reducing, up to 45 percent of marriages will fail. In as many as 80 percent of divorces, the woman is the initiator of the divorce proceeding. Obviously, infidelity is a deal-breaker for many. A lack of attention from husband to wife about foundational aspects such as helping around the house is also a problem. Boredom plays a role in a significant number of divorces. Studies indicate that when couples take part in therapy to solve their differences, it is discovered that women can be dissatisfied in the marriage and men are unhappy over the wife's dissatisfaction. Apart from that, men are fine with the situation as it is.
One of the biggest reasons that men are stunned when a woman asks for a divorce is that men tend to perceive an absence of overt disagreements and dispute as the marriage going well. In contrast, the wife frequently has grown tired of repeatedly trying to address problems and being rebuffed or getting nowhere in those attempts, so she stops. The absence of communication is not indicative that the problems are solved. Men whose wives have stopped trying to settle marital disputes should be aware that this is a warning sign of marriage-ending strife.
Regardless of the circumstances as to which party initiates the divorce and why, it is important to remember that all divorces have certain factors - children, support, businesses, marital property - that must be dealt with. A law firm that understands the perspectives of all involved and has experience in divorce cases should be consulted with from the time the decision to divorce is made and throughout the process.
]]>Most couples will want to be fair when dividing a business in a divorce. Still, it is important to be protected. One spouse might have run the business while the other took care of the home and children. Each side will have made legitimate sacrifices to create a successful business. When divorcing, it is wise to have protections in place to serve as a shield for the worst-case scenario and ensure the situation works out reasonably.
Some couples have a contract to address the business. That could be a prenuptial agreement or a postnuptial agreement. If this step was taken, there should be limited concerns as the stipulations are listed in the event of divorce. This can serve as a guideline as to how the business assets will be divided. A contract can state that the business is separate property and cannot be divided; value that was added to the business after the marriage could be deemed marital property; and ground rules for a buyout could be in place.
For those who did not have a contract, there are still strategies to protect the business. If one spouse owns the business, that could be legally established with the organizing documents making it clear. Records as to how capital was accrued can show that one spouse was the sole proprietor and should not have to share a substantial amount of the business with the spouse. Personal and business finances can be separated to avoid confusion. If the spouse worked at the business, their role should be clearly stated and they should be paid and treated as an employee.
During a divorce when there is a family business at stake, it is common for there to be a growing contentiousness between the parties. To avoid the case becoming rancorous, costing a great deal of time and money and spiraling out of control, it is essential to have legal advice from a law firm that has a history of helping clients with their businesses and property division in a divorce.
]]>Following the hearing, when the court determines that there has been a failure to comply with the visitation schedule or a court order was violated, the best interests of the child will be considered and an order will be given that might include added terms and conditions that are in line with the prior order unless the court separates child support and parenting time and does not link the two. It can also have an order that modifies the prior order to serve the child's best interests.
The parents can be required to take part in parental education and it must be paid for by the parent who has failed to comply with the order. There can be an order for family counseling, also to be paid for by the noncomplying parent. An order that requires the parent who has violated the order can be made that he or she post bond or security to make sure they comply in the future. Or there can be an order that requires there to be "makeup" parenting time for what was lost. In some cases, a noncomplying parent can face fines or jail time. A hearing can be scheduled to modify the order for custody or parental responsibilities.
Divorce is rarely easy and when there are children involved, it can be more complex. A custodial parent who does not grant the visitation rights to the noncustodial parent or with other disagreements, it can grow into a contentious battle. Although most parents are not interested in more conflict, sometimes going to court is needed. Having legal assistance is a must and a law firm that helps parents with their parenting time issues is essential to a case.
]]>The advisory guideline amount and term of maintenance should be considered when the circumstances call for it. For this to be a factor, the marriage must have lasted for a minimum of three years and the combined income - annual adjusted gross - cannot go beyond $240,000. If these criteria are met, the court will have additional written and oral findings as to the duration of the marriage, the advisory guideline amount and the term of maintenance.
If the person who is paying maintenance can deduct the amount from their income taxes and it is taxable to the person receiving maintenance, the amount in this category will be equal to 40 percent of the combined monthly gross income and the amount earned by the lower earning party will be subtracted from that amount per month. If the amount turns out to be less than zero, there will be no maintenance.
Should the award not be deductible nor taxable, those who make a combined adjusted gross of $10,000 or less per month will be equal to 80 percent of the amount calculated under normal maintenance determination. If the same circumstances are in place and the combination of adjusted gross income per month is greater than $10,000 but does not surpass $20,000, it will be 75 percent of the normal maintenance determination.
The amount of time the couple was married can alter these numbers. Depending on how long the couple was married, between three and 20 years, maintenance can vary. If it went beyond 20 years, the court can award maintenance for a certain time-period or for an indefinite time-period. Since there are often complications and disagreements as to the legal obligation of one former spouse supporting another, understanding the nuance of the law with maintenance requires legal help. A law firm that understands all aspects of family law should be called for advice.
]]>It is natural for people to seek ways to vent about their situation. One common place where this happens is social media. Often, people will say negative things about a spouse during the divorce process. If, for example, there are financial concerns, going into detail about spending on various items with people on social media will likely be spotted by the other spouse and their legal representative and can be used as evidence in the case. Other circumstances include a simple failure to adhere to the basics like providing the necessary paperwork. Documentation of accounts, earnings, ownership papers and receipts should be saved and organized.
Taxes might be the last thing on a person's mind as a divorce is in progress, however the value of properties, investments and accounts can be impacted by taxes. Certain retirement accounts have different values than others and there are tax implications for an early withdrawal. A divorce could require an early withdrawal and result in an unexpected expense.
During a marriage, most people will have joint credit accounts. These are generally the responsibility of one of the spouses with the other having access and the ability to spend. In a contentious divorce, a spouse might decide to use the card as a method of causing pain to the other party. Even if that is not the case, the spouse who is responsible for it will need to pay and companies are not beholden to any divorce proceeding. Although many divorces are difficult, it does not necessarily need to be so. Even if there are continuing issues, it might be better to be agreeable and negotiate the various issues to keep the peace and save money by avoiding a long, drawn out trial.
Regardless of the circumstances, people who are ending their marriage should remember the fundamental need for legal assistance. A law firm that has a history and experience in assisting people with many types of divorce proceedings can help with asset division, handling marital property and all areas of the dissolution of marriage. Calling for advice and help is the key.
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